Sunday, August 23, 2020

Modesty Is Just So Hard to FInd free essay sample

Each and every young lady grows up with Disney films. We are informed that one day Prince Charming will wanted us†¦but imagine a scenario in which he never does. Imagine a scenario in which rather all we are confronted with as we grow up are ogling eyes and free guarantees. Society is expressing that today’s lady should be more â€Å"outgoing† so as to get the person to take note. While this might be valid, I will remain consistent with myself. Originating from a Catholic family, I have been educated about celibacy and humility from the time I could shading inside the lines. My mom would converse with me and give me comic picture books to disclose sex to me. At that age I truly didn’t care and took no intrigue. As I got more seasoned sex was never an issue, the idea never entered my thoughts, and I thought all children needed to hold up until they got hitched. We will compose a custom exposition test on Humility Is Just So Hard to FInd or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page At the point when it came time to go to secondary school I picked Providence, an esteemed all young lady secondary school in San Antonio, I realized I would be tested, plus†¦no young men! I realized I could inhale simple. Green beans year and sophomore years moved by things had changed: young ladies were discussing their beaus and first kisses. I myself was dating my first sweetheart. Obviously this was all fair honesty and the typical secondary school lowly however then things changed considerably more. The center started to move from school to young men. Did I notice Providence is found right opposite an all person school? Each Tuesday and Thursday the young men are permitted in our Friendship Cirlce. I had never observed such a sight! Young ladies, my companions, would ensure their hair and make up glanced immaculate so as to head outside; some would even move up their skirts. What was going on? For what reason was there such a great amount of uproar over a visit from the you ng men? For what reason were the young ladies changing their persona to such an extent? In the event that this weren’t terrible enough, the subject of sex started to discover its way into our ordinary discussions. Rather than our senseless discussions over the most recent unscripted TV drama on VH1, young ladies were presently discussing how they had lost their virginity the prior night or how they intended to lose it over Spring Break. What had befallen the unobtrusiveness? This change didn’t just happen to my young lady companions however it likewise influenced my male companions. To the folks, engaging in sexual relations appeared as though it was nothing, only something to do on a Saturday night. The folks would carry on about their encounters and single out the individuals who had none, and if a young lady didn’t need to â€Å"put out†, well, there was unquestionably a major issue with her. In tuning in to every one of these discussions it occurred t o me that the demonstration of â€Å"making love† has lost universally handy in light of the fact that nobody is happy to stand by any longer; it’s simply anticipated. Presently the expectation, the longing, and the closeness that ought to be very much evolved before sex, is no more. Since most young ladies feel defeat by folks, numerous don’t have the self discipline to state no so simply yield. All things considered, this is the 21st century, young men and young ladies are equivalent along these lines these young ladies ought to acknowledge easygoing sex and appreciate it without lament similarly as uninhibitedly as any kid does. In obscurity ages young men regarded young ladies and in the event that she said no, he was to regard her desires and that was that. Presently a few young men will leave the young lady on the off chance that they don't get what they need. Over the mid year our English class read the book, *A Return to Modesty, by Wendy Shalit. Shalit digs into the universe of ladies everything being equal and how far society has changed its viewpoint, on ladies, yet on sexuality all together. Today’s society is praising sexuality like never before through TV, music, and sexual symbols. In any case, A Return to Modesty shows that these progressions have not gone unnoticed and are having an effect on ladies genuinely, yet intellectually too. Could this be what was impacting my companions? Ladies feel compelled regularly to make themselves progressively appealing to locate that ideal person and rather most, end up with a scum bucket who simply needs a decent time. Once the man’s â€Å"appetite has been stilled, the individual is given aside a role as one throws away a lemon which has been sucked dry â€Å"( Shalit 66). Here Shalit’s composing is exceptionally smart contrasting ladies with lemons; the peruser is moved at the idea that ladies could really be discarded like pointless dried lemons. This throwing away happens frequently and the ladies are the ones who experience the ill effects of it and what we need is an arrival to unobtrusiveness. In perusing this book, I was profoundly moved by the author’s addressing an issue that I find exceptionally significant not exclusively to myself yet additionally to my age. I feel that today society is giving an inappropriate impression to the young people of America and I had an inclination that I could identify with A Return to Modesty through what was going on around me. In spite of the fact that my companions may decide to be a piece of this sexual insurgency, Shalit urged me to stay consistent with myself significantly more and not let society or any kid impact the individual that I am. I trust others will follow this model and acknowledge humility is fascinating. *Shalit, Wendy. A Return to Modesty. New York: Touchstone, 1999.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning a comparison of strategies Essay

Division, Targeting and Positioning a correlation of systems utilized by Nivea in the UK and in Thailand now and potential course for the future - Essay Example Nivea can speak to a wide scope of purchasers. Nivea advertisers use showcase 'Division Strategy' to speak with buyers. Publicizing and special exercises focus on customers' apparent needs. As per Superbrand(2006): In the UK, 4,000,000 individuals utilize a Nivea Skincare item regular. Nivea clients contain about 6.8% of UK populace. Mintel (2006) contended that the Potential Consumers of Nivea items include roughly 8% of the populace. Mintel (2006) showed that Nivea is probably going to focus its promoting on enormous urban communities. This objective populace has a high potential to be faithful purchasers of Nivea Skincare items and would most likely purchase Nivea items over different items. For instance, the significant city of London has a populace of 7,000,000 individuals and is estimated to have 12.2% infiltration of the Nivea brand. Nivea advertisers target promoting correspondence for the most part centers around ladies who buy skincare items for themselves and their families. This objective market section would most likely be perusers of ads and web clients. What's more, ladies who are steadfast Nivea clients would be all the more ready to attempt new items under the Nivea brand. Since Nivea propelled a few creative new items they have recategorized a portion of its items. The feeding, tanning and firming items have been moved into the new and quickly developing progressive tanning portion. This corresponded with the dispatch of Nivea Body Sunkissed Skin, an every day lotion that helps firms the skin. (Superbrand, 2006) As indicated by IRI sources (2006) the quickest developing section is body care with a yearly increment of 29%, for the most part inferable from the new progressive tanning portion. Their advantage is in the objective market that comprises of customers who sun-wash and the individuals who appreciate experience sports. It is accepted that this objective market portion is keen on attempting new items identified with sunbathing and experience sports. Age Group and Gender Beiersdorf yearly survey (2005) demonstrated that Nivea skincare item clients extended in age between 18-35 years old. This is around 12 million individuals in the UK. In 2006 Nivea propelled another sunscreen in the UK. The item promoting states that it gives prompt assurance for youngsters in splash and salve details, framing some portion of the new Nivea sunscreen for kids SPF 50+ (Superbrand, 2006). Nivea has extended essentially and gives items to more youthful shoppers. They accept that when the customers are more than 30 years old they have become a piece of their exceptional image purchaser advertise. This progress happens in light of the fact that this market section has grown up accepting that the Nivea premium brands will help keep their skin youthful and solid looking. This market section searches for items that will enable their skin to look and feel more youthful for a more extended timeframe. This gathering looks constantly for the best quality items appropriate for th eir age and skin types. (Mintel, 2006) Most male buyers become steadfast clients since they are not liable to change their items as regularly as ladies do. Pay Group Assets show that Nivea customers win a salary from 10K to 35 every month which rates on 'Beginning and Basic' of available brands. In contrast with other skincare items promoted on a similar rack,

Monday, July 6, 2020

Describing The Roles Of Ethics In Research - 1100 Words

Describing The Roles Of Ethics In Research (Essay Sample) Content: The role of ethics in researchNameProfessor nameCourseDate2/12/2017I am XXX (name). I come from Rhodes Island. On XXX (date) I thought of understanding the roles Ethics in various fields and I got interested in roles of ethics in research and I have the following ideas;I had to understand first what ethics in research is and it particularly involves the moral issues that are raised when individuals are included as members in research. There are three targets in research morals; to start with the main objective is to guarantee human individuals. secondly it ensures that exploration is driven in a way that serves interests of individuals, get-together and moreover society all things considered and to conclude, thirdly is to examine specific research activities and endeavors for their ethical soundness, looking, for instance and security of protection and the method of instruction consent (Singhapakdi et al, 1996).At first, morals propel the purposes of research, for ins tance, data, truth, and avoidance of bungle like constraints against collecting, spoiling, or bringing down level of research information drive reality and most extreme foul up.Also as research frequently incorporates a ton of support and coordination among a broad assortment of individuals in various controls and establishments, ethics propel the qualities that are fundamental to helpful work, for instance, trust in, duty, shared respect, and respectability Taking the case where various good norms in research, for instance, origin regulations, copyright and authorizing approaches, data sharing game plans, and arrangement represents in buddy review, are planned to guarantee secured advancement interests while engaging joint exertion ( Merriam S,1998). Most investigators need to get affirmation for their responsibilities and would lean toward not to have their considerations stolen or disclosed carelessly.Substantial segments of the morals help to ensure that people who are specialis t can be viewed as dependable to the overall public. For instance, government methodologies on research wrongdoing, hopeless circumstances, the human subjects' protections, and animal care and use are essential remembering the true objective to guarantee that masters who are upheld by money of the public can be viewed as mindful to individuals as a rule.Fourth, ethics in research additionally help to assemble public support for research. People will likely bolster an investigation reach out if they can pl...

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Does Watching Sex On Television Influence Teens Sexual...

Rachael Parker February 4, 2016 Dr. Tony Atwater Theory and Research MCM 450 Does Watching Sex on Television Influence Teens’ Sexual Activity? In today’s society, what teenage boy or girl really finds it easy to talk to their parents about sex? Take a moment and think about it in biblical terms. Many people say the same thing which is, â€Å"wait for marriage.† in other words, we cannot say very many teens can even enjoy talking about such a sensitive topic at all. In actuality, they probably are the same ones who turn to all the wrong sources when it comes to information about sex. Is there a relationship between watching Sexual content on Television and sexually active teens? My hypothesis would be young teens who watch sexual content†¦show more content†¦If young people do exactly what they see their favorite stars doing, they will do just that as their sexual behavior as well. This may indirectly be causing many of the problems affecting young people today such as the high teen pregnancy rate, alarming increase in sexually transmitted diseases, and even depression Moreover, the way media’s depicts sexual content and aspects of sex, one could say it is very unrealistic. Think about it, from our celebrities to the crazy cartoons, it seems to be all glamorized. When I think of the way media portrays sex, it seems to make our adolescents believe that sex is always casual and consequence-free. Of all problems with sexual content in the media, this is only one. Considering media covers everything from print magazines, to films and photography too. The large amounts of sexual content in the media effects our young ones greatly. In order to get a completely better understanding of sexual content in the media, one must understand what sexual content is defined as, also what media refer to as I’ve stated before. Typically, sexual content can refer to many things from making out, or other physical actions that may lead to sex. The independent variable in this research topic would be watching sexual content, while the dependent variable is sexually active teens. I found an article online that used the research method of surveys and participant studies. Researchers evaluated the Take it seriously: Abstinence and the Media

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Review of Article the Influence of Organitional Culture on...

Summary and review of article The objectives of this research are to examine the influence of organizational culture on employee work behavior. Moreover, there are to explain the influence that organizational culture has on employee work behavior, to formulate recommendations regarding organizational culture and employee work behavior. There are a few questions that were asked, in order to measure the result. In addition, the method was used in this research is a survey research method. Plus, respondents were selected by using stratified and simple random sampling techniques. Primary data were collected through questionnaire. Data were presented and analyzed by means of simple percentage and the hypotheses were tested by†¦show more content†¦Another definition of organizational culture is a set of values that help organization members know which is acceptable and that which is unacceptable within the organization (Ojo, 2010). Thus , in our opinion , organizational culture is values which involve in beliefs, norms and perspectives within organization which it help shaping the members behavior and perceive what is right and wrong within the organization . Organizational values According to Jehn, (1994) amp; Hall (1999) explained that organizational values are expected to produce higher levels of productivity , job satisfaction and commitment . In this statement, it can be said that organizational values are also key in organization behavior which it affect on each individual and organizational outcomes of the company. How organizational cultures develop The values and norms which are the basis of culture formed through 4 ways 1. By leaders in the organization 2. through critical incidents or important events 3. through effective working relationship among organizations members 4. Through the organizations environment There are seven dimensions organization culture that could be used to compare culture across organizations are innovation and risk taking, attention to detail, outcome orientation, people orientation, individual vs. team orientation, aggressiveness and stability Types of

Obasan Essay Thesis Example For Students

Obasan Essay Thesis After reading the novel, Obasan, I step out a mile for understanding the disadvantages about being go to war. For my opinion, War doesnt earn any benefits. It hurts peoples souls, destroys the friendship between different nations and break down the whole world economic system. No one can survive in war. Basically, all the characters in the novel are the war of victims. Originally, Naomi (the protagonist) and her family could start a new life in Canada tranquilly. However, they were being exiled and despised by Canadian government due to her family is Japanese. It is because Japanese armies attacked Pearl Harbor at that time and the World War II were begun spontaneously. What did they do wrong? Why was everybody despising them? Is it because they are Japanese and is it a reason that you can aim all the enmities toward them? In fact, they are all innocents and state in the same condition as everyone, which is being suffered from the War. World War II has ended for almost a half century. However, people dont learn a lesson form that. During the past 50 years, war is happened everywhere. No matter it is a little one or a big one. Now, Afghanistan is at war. Everyday I watch the news, seeing lots of Afghanistan refugees escape from their homes. Im so depressed about it. In fact, I am a peaceable person. I prefer to solve a problem without any violent. Therefore, my birthday wish for this year is going to be no war in the world anymore.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Strategic Management Project Emirates Airlines

Executive Summary Emirates Airlines is one of the most profitable and rapidly developing airlines in the world. It is the part of the Emirates Group and headquartered in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates. The airline company develops according to norms and tendencies of the local and global aviation industry and markets.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Strategic Management Project: Emirates Airlines specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More At the macro-environment level, operations and the strategic development of Emirates are most influenced by political, economic, and technological forces. To guarantee the effective long-term performance, Emirates needs to address the increasing competition within the market and the negative impacts of political and economic factors. In spite of using the successful strategy that is oriented to increasing the brand loyalty and quality of services, Emirates can face problems in the futur e associated with the lack of the appropriate diversification strategy. In this context, it is necessary to propose Emirates to focus more on adapting to market trends in terms of planning to address the larger group of customers. The competition in the industry increases and recommendations for Emirates should also include the market expansion. This approach will lead to improving the policies regarding customer services and to appearing the budget routes for travelers from different countries. These recommendations are important to contribute to enhancing the company’s long-term performance. Introduction Emirates Airlines is one of the rapidly developing airline companies in the world. The aviation industry suffers from a range of political and economic obstacles and challenges today, and much attention should be paid to the strategy followed by Emirates to compete in the market. The purpose of this report is to provide the results of the Emirates strategic case analysis wi th the focus on the PESTLE analysis, the Five Forces analysis, the SWOT analysis, and the Stakeholder analysis. The report also aims to identify the potential problems in the strategic development of Emirates and propose recommendations to improve the future performance. Description of the Emirates Emirates Airlines is the part of the Emirates Group headquartered in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The airline began to operate in the 1980s, and it is the ownership of the government of Dubai. Today, Emirates provides its services in more than 70 countries all over the globe, and its staff is more than 55,000 employees (â€Å"Emirates Home† par. 2).Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The company has one of the largest fleets in the industry, and it focuses on applying the latest technologies to its development. In addition, during several years, Emirates realizes th e strategy oriented to buying more aircrafts and expanding the fleet. It is possible to speak about more than 6 million of loyal customers using services of the company (Nataraja and Al-Aali 472). Therefore, Emirates is the leading airline in the Gulf region and the Middle Eastern region. The success and profitability of the company depend on the effective policies adopted by the Dubai government and on the provided financial support for the company. As a result, Emirates operates in the context of the â€Å"open skies† policy promoted by the government of Dubai, and its commercial potential is constantly increasing (Oxford Business Group 28). The company’s vision is based on the idea that customers need to receive high-quality services, and much attention should be paid to gaining the customer loyalty and developing the positive relationship with the community. The PESTLE Analysis and Macro-Environment Levels In order to evaluate the strategic management of Emirates, it is necessary to analyze macro-environmental factors that influence the development of the business focusing on political, economic, social, technological, legal, and environmental forces. Political Forces Despite the fact that the current political situation in the Middle Eastern region is discussed as unstable, these political forces have the limited effect on the progress of Emirates. During the decade, the company operated with references to the business and political agreements of the UAE with the countries of the Gulf region, the Asia-Pacific region, and the Western countries (Nataraja and Al-Aali 473). The active political cooperation of the UAE with the countries from the mentioned regions contributed significantly to the development of the aviation sector. However, today trade opportunities for airlines are rather limited because different nations all over the globe changed their courses regarding relations within the aviation sector due to the complicated political situa tion. Therefore, depending on the political situation in the region, Emirates had to change their business course, review activities according to recent trends in the open skies policy, and refer to the support of the Government of Dubai (â€Å"Emirates Home† par. 3).Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Strategic Management Project: Emirates Airlines specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Economic Forces The UAE are discussed among the most rapidly developing countries in the Middle Eastern region. The economic potential of the whole country increases, as well as the income of the state’s citizens. As a result, more people choose Emirates to fly in the country, and they also use the air transportation for flights to the USA, the European countries, and to the Western countries (The Emirates Group 4). The recent financial crisis caused by the political situation affected economies of developed and developing countries and the airline industry. However, Emirates tries to keep leading positions in the country and region while changing the marketing strategies and orienting to other consumer categories. Social Forces Emirates focuses on attracting multicultural employees in order to address needs and interests of all consumers. As a result, the issue of diversity is important for the company. In addition, the social situation in the UAE allows recruiting employees at comparably lower costs than it is in developed countries. The flow of migrants in the UAE is high, and the job in Emirates is discussed as one of the most attractive ones. As a result, the company allows hiring employees with diverse backgrounds and spends more attention to spending resources on their training rather than compensation (Nataraja and Al-Aali 474). However, the level of benefits remains to be high in the region and corresponding with the social policies in the UAE. Technological Forces Emirates pays much attenti on to using technological innovations in the industry for improving the quality of customer services. Therefore, the company actively uses the latest innovations in the field, and the focus is on new technologies to support operations of the company globally. The large technological base is important for Emirates because the company operates in many countries, and services in all regions need to be provided in time and in the most efficient manner (Oxford Business Group 32). As a result, the technological platform is expected to be developed, and the company’s leaders pay much attention to recent researches in the field and invest in the most promising technologies. Legal Forces Current legal policies and norms regarding operations of the airline industry in the UAE can be viewed as supporting the further growth of Emirates. The reason is that authorities reviewed their approaches to legal norms, tax policies, and laws regarding the operations in the industries supported by t he government (â€Å"Emirates Home† par. 22). The positive consequences of this process are the creation of the more open airline industry and more possibilities for increasing the competitive advantage globally.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Environmental Forces The UAE policies regarding the protection of the environment are rather strict, and Emirates is one of those companies that concentrates on the development of effective and working sustainable programs. Emirates regularly launch the environmental projects and participate in the governmental programs oriented to protecting natural resources in the country (â€Å"Emirates Home† par. 23). Environmental laws also influenced policies of Emirates regarding the waste management and decreases in the water and energy consumption. The Five Forces Analysis The Porter’s Fiver Forces analysis is important to study how specific features of the industry’s development can be used to increase the competitive advantage of Emirates. Threats of New Entrants Emirates operates in the airline industry while proposing the high-quality and even luxury services. The threat of new entrants in this industry is minimal because of the necessity to have significant capita ls, propose differentiated services, and gain the customer loyalty within the short terms. As a result, new entrants can compete only in the sector while providing low-cost services and flights. Bargaining Power of Supplier’s The impact of suppliers in the industry is high because changes in suppliers’ prices and propositions influence the quality and costs of provided airline services directly. The main suppliers in this context are aircraft producers (Davahran and Yazdanifard 3). The costs associated with buying new aircrafts for the fleet are rather high for Emirates today. Bargaining Power of Buyers The impact of buyers on the industry development is also high because Emirates is directly oriented to satisfying needs and expectations of their customers. Changes in clients’ interests and attitudes influence the progress of the business because today more passengers choose low-cost services, and they are focused on discounts (Rahman, Azad, and Mostari 24). The customers also use advantages of the highly competitive market. Threats of a Substitute Products or Services High prices for tickets make customers choose the alternative variants of transportation. In spite of the fact that the threat of substitutes in the airline industry is rather low, it is high while discussing Emirates as the global company proposing the transportation services (Nataraja and Al-Aali 474). In this context, passengers often choose cheaper services while planning their business or holidays trips. Rivalry amongst Existing Firms The level of competition in the airline industry among the market leaders is high, especially with references to concrete regions. Customers can choose among different services proposed by a number of companies in the industry (Oxford Business Group 54). Therefore, the rivalry is intense in the UAE, among the airlines of the Gulf region, and in the Middle Eastern region. The SWOT Analysis The SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis is important to demonstrate what internal factors can influence the strategic development of the company. Strengths Emirates is the largest airline in the UAE that operates in more than 70 countries all over the globe. One of the main strengths of the company is the support of the government that resulted in many trade agreements for the company abroad. Thus, today Emirates is the widely known brand that has a feature of adapting to the market needs. The brand is popular because of the company’s strategy to propose customers the high-quality services based on the work of the latest technology and skilled staff (The Emirates Group 8). The company refers to the development of the technological base using the most innovative fleet and infrastructure or supporting services; to the development of the diverse human resource base; to the strategic use of finances; and to the improvement of the brand recognition. Weaknesses The weaknesses in the strategy of Emirate s are associated with the high reliance on the economic situation as the external factor and on changes in financial and oil markets. The current financial situation in the region also affected the progress of the company, and it had to review its industry for the following fiscal year. In this context, Emirates depends not only on the changes in the national economy but also on changes in the global markets and aviation industry (Rahman, Azad, and Mostari 25). One more weakness is the limited application of the diversification strategy. The company does not serve needs of middle-class passengers while reducing the number of potential customers. Opportunities Emirates can develop and increase its competitiveness while focusing on entering low-cost markets, targeting middle-class passengers, and expanding services in the larger number of countries. In addition, strategic opportunities are also associated with using more advanced technologies in order to compete effectively in the glo bal aviation market. The company can benefit while concentrating more on the liberalization of its main strategy to address the needs of new markets. At the current stage, the company serves interests of high-income customers, but it is possible to pay more attention to the diversification and enter new markets while addressing expectations of new categories of passengers (Nataraja, and Al-Aali 480). This approach will allow widening the overall scope of services provided and the business’s impact in the world. Threats The main threats for the further strategic development of Emirates are the progress of the rival companies in the air transportation or aviation industry; the changes in the fuel prices influencing the economy of the UAE; and the worsening of the current political and economic crises globally influencing the buying capacity of customers. Rivals of Emirates such as Gulf Air Company and Qatar Airways Group are also oriented to expanding markets, and the competiti on within the airline industry increases. More problems can be associated with the political, economic, and financial crises because any changes in oil prices affect the development of the business (Rahman, Azad, and Mostari 25). In addition, the unstable political situation can lead to appearing more obstacles for the development of the airline business oriented to high-income persons (Fig. 1). Strengths Governmental support Wide market Global brand recognition Effective differentiation strategy High-quality services Use of innovations Weaknesses Dependence on changes in the oil and financial markets Lack of the improved diversification strategy Exclusion of budget passengers Opportunities Entering low-cost markets Middle-class passengers Market expansion Diversification Innovation Threats Increased competition Political changes Changes in oil prices Figure 1. SWOT Analysis. Stakeholder Analysis Stakeholders in the airline industry are numerous. For Emirates, the main stake holders include the government, customers, suppliers, services providers, prospective customers, the press, the public, and the community. The level of these stakeholders’ impact on the strategic progress of Emirates is different. The most influential are stakeholders that need to be managed closely because their levels of the power and interest are high. These stakeholders for Emirates are customers because their interests and satisfaction are the highest priority for the company. The other influential group of stakeholders is those ones who also need to be kept satisfied, but their level of interest is lower in contrast to the power level. These stakeholders are suppliers. The power of the government is also comparably high, and the authorities’ interest in the progress and strategies of Emirates is also high. Therefore, the government of Dubai and the UAE authorities need to be not only regularly informed on the progress of the airline industry but also be kept sati sfied (â€Å"Emirates Home† par. 14). The service providers, including airports, also belong to this group of stakeholders in relation to Emirates. The group of stakeholders that needs to be kept informed includes the prospective customers, the public, and the community because the increase in the brand recognition and the customer loyalty will directly lead to the increases in the number of passengers. The less influential group includes the press (â€Å"Emirates Home† par. 15). Although the public activities of Emirates are high, the company does not pay much attention to communicating with the press while choosing the other media to promote its services (Fig. 2). Figure 2. Stakeholder Analysis. Blocks of the Competitive Advantage The competitive advantage in Emirates is based on traditional four blocks: Efficiency Efficiency is guaranteed through following developed recruitment and compensation policies oriented to decreasing labor costs. Another approach is the im provement of employee productivity with the help of enhanced training sessions. Quality The constant improvement of the provided services’ quality is a priority for Emirates. Much attention is paid to training the personnel and to guaranteeing the safety of clients during flights (Nataraja and Al-Aali 476). Innovation The innovation is another factor to explain the popularity of Emirates. The company follows the strategy of a pioneer in providing services while addressing individual needs of clients and improving the technological platform. Clients have opportunities to use private suites and entertainment systems on board. Thus, 60% of the company’s costs are associated with investing into the research and development department (The Emirates Group 4). Customer Responsiveness The customer loyalty depends on the fact that Emirates provides the most customer-friendly services in the industry with the high responsiveness while allowing easy check-ins and other advantages of the e-ticketing system and comfortable lounges (The Emirates Group 3). The customers associate Emirates with the high-class services, safety, innovation, and comfort. Emirates Competencies Emirates have many distinctive competencies, and their progress depends on providing the luxury services globally. The additional advantage is the high-skilled international personnel. Moreover, the company uses only the latest technologies to address the customers’ expectations (Nataraja and Al-Aali 476). Finally, the focus is on providing distinctive VIP services. Emirates Differentiation Strategy The company remains to be the marketing leader in the industry while applying the differentiation strategy and providing the high-class luxury services for the VIP clients and wider population (â€Å"Emirates Home† par. 16). The company differentiates in the market developing the close relations with suppliers of aircrafts, including Boeing, and it is concentrated on building the high -quality infrastructure while investing in airports and additional services. Strategic Alliances Emirates does not participate in airline alliances at the global level because of the specifics of their strategy. The airline develops the competitive advantage focusing on the independent positioning in the market to prevent the dependence on the alliance partners (â€Å"Emirates Home† par. 18). Global Course Emirates serves the needs of the market not only nationally but also globally. The company further develops the course for expanding the markets. At the current stage, the main focus is on entering the regional markets covered by the North American companies (The Emirates Group 5). Potential Problems In spite of the fact that the current strategy of Emirates is effective and leading to the company’s success, it is important to identify the potential problems in the strategic development of the business. The main problem is the possible inappropriateness of the curren t management and marketing strategies to address the needs of customers in the rapidly changing political and economic environments. Although the strategies followed by the company today are rather efficient, the problem is in the fact that the airline industry and market can face significant challenges in the future if the economic crisis in the Middle Eastern and Western countries develops. In this context, more attention should be paid to the formulation of the effective adaptation strategy to enter more markets and to compete with rivals effectively (Davahran and Yazdanifard 3). The other problem is the considerable dependence on the government’s support and oil prices in the global market. If the significant fluctuations in the oil prices and changes in the financial markets are expected, the aviation industry in the UAE is at risk of having high losses because the currently followed strategy is oriented to the context of the rapidly developing economy. Recommendations f or Improving the Long-Term Performance Having analyzed the strategic growth of Emirates with the focus on the external environment and on internal forces, it is possible to propose certain recommendations for the company to address the potential problems in the future. The first recommendation is to revise the differentiation strategy and pay more attention to the diversification strategy in order to make the company’s approach more adaptable to the changes in the airline industry and markets. At the current stage, Emirates focuses on serving the high-income passengers, but the discussion of the other group of perspective middle-income customers is also important. This approach will be efficient and provide positive outcomes while being connected with the approach of decreasing overall operational costs. The other recommendation is associated with the necessity to address the increasing competition in the industry. The rivals in the airline industry market are active, and Emi rates need to focus on expanding their services and selecting more routes because such approach guarantees the stable leading positions in the market. Emirates needs to determine what new travel routes can be discussed as most beneficial for them in order to attract more customers as representatives of different income groups. In this context, the effective implementation of the diversification strategy should be supported by the company’s global expansion. These recommendations can be discussed as effective to contribute to the improvement of the company’s long-term performance. Conclusion Emirates remains to be one of the most successful airlines in the Middle East. In addition, the company works to improve the global brand recognition. At the current stage, the company is able to adapt the strategy to the influential external factors, but the problem is in the fact that more approaches can be necessary for the future. From this point, it is important to provide reco mmendations for Emirates regarding the improvement of the strategic development in the long-term perspective. Works Cited Davahran, Ngaveena, and Rashad Yazdanifard. â€Å"The Importance of Managing Customer Service, Safety Quality and Benchmarking of Airports and Airlines to Enhance the Performance and Customer Loyalty.† Global Journal of Management and Business Research 14.4 (2014): 1-9. Print. Emirates Home. 2015. Web. https://www.emirates.com/english/. Nataraja, Sundaram, and Abdulrahman Al-Aali. â€Å"The Exceptional Performance Strategies of Emirate Airlines.† Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal 21.5 (2011): 471-486. Print. Oxford Business Group. The Report: Dubai 2014. London: Oxford Business Group Publishing, 2014. Print. Rahman, Khadiza, Sumi Azad, and Sabnam Mostari. â€Å"A Competitive Analysis of Airline Industry: A Case Study on Biman Bangladesh Airlines.† Journal of Business and Management 17.4 (2015): 23-33. Print. The Emirat es Group. Emirates Airline Overview. 2010. PDF file. 10 Oct. 2015. http://www.theemiratesgroup.com/english/images/04_EK_Overview_tcm409-560539.pdf. This report on Strategic Management Project: Emirates Airlines was written and submitted by user Demetrius Huff to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Monday, March 16, 2020

Influence of Moral Reasoning Essays - Graham Spanier, Jerry Sandusky

Influence of Moral Reasoning Essays - Graham Spanier, Jerry Sandusky Influence of Moral Reasoning CRT/205 April 13, 2014 Captain E.F. Rollins Influence of Moral Reasoning What were the actions taken by the person you chose? Penn State President, Graham Spanier, failed to report alleged incidents in which Penn State football assistant coach, Jerry Sandusky, had inappropriate contact with minors that ranged from groping to anal sex (Amiel, 2011). Spanier chose to ignore these allegations because he did not investigate to see if there was any foundation to these claims. What was the impact of those actions? The impact of Spaniers actions was that these allegations were ignored and left to grow in numbers unchecked. This failure to investigate or report and ignoring the allegations led to Spanier appearing to be guilty of covering up for Sandusky. He appeared to be guilty by association because he did nothing. Another impact of Spaniers actions was that Penn State was portrayed negatively in the press and, therefore, viewed as an unsafe place for children or young adults. If you had held the same position, what action would you have taken? If I had held the position of Penn State President, I would have placed Sandusky on leave of absence and conducted an investigation of these allegations to see if there was any truth in these allegations or if these allegations were just from students that were trying to get back at Sandusky. At the end of my investigation, I would report my findings and the allegations to the police. I would not have covered this up because covering something up makes you appear to be guilty. How did your moral reasoning impact your decision? My moral reasoning impacted my decision in the fact that my moral values are against harming a child in any way whether physically or verbally. I believe that it is wrong to harm defenseless children especially by authority figures since children are taught to respect authority. People in positions of authority that take unfair advantage of children are misusing their authority for their own selfish desires. These predators realize that children are taught to respect authority and are less likely to resist or report the abuse because the children will be scared and feel like it was their fault. REFERENCES Amiel, Barbara. "This isn't the way to protect our children." Maclean's 5 Dec. 2011: 14. Opposing Viewpoints in Context. Web. 7 Apr. 2014. Retrieved from http://ic.galegroup.com.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/ic/ovic/MagazinesDetailsPage/MagazinesDetailsWindow?failOverType=&query=&prodId=OVIC&windowstate=normal&contentModules=&mode=view&displayGroupName=Magazines&limiter=&currPage=&disableHighlighting=false&displayGroups=&sortBy=&search_within_results=&p=OVIC&action=e&catId=&activityType=&scanId=&documentId=GALE%7CA275312158&source=Bookmark&u=uphoenix_uopx&jsid=b028a910b6fe8f269458ce36c476ebda

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Strategic Human Resource Evaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Strategic Human Resource Evaluation - Essay Example The abilities of people to cope with such environment define the success of any organization. Because of this, human resource function has become the integral part of the corporate strategic planning. Top executives are increasingly looking to HR to improve the bottom-line. In addition to staffing, recruiting and compensation, new value-added HR functions have evolved including career planning, training, organizational development and succession planning. Strategic Human Resource Management contributes not only to achievement of the motivated workforce, but also to the accomplishment of the company's long-term strategy and to competitive advantage. The traditional roles of the Human Resource managers has changed from planning and recruiting, and today HR policies and practices influence the organizational performance. This new proactive approach to HRM is the shift from traditional view of personnel that focused on micro issues such as individual performance and satisfaction to the helping managers in maximizing the contribution of employees in achieving competitive advantage (Luthans 1998). Multinational organizations no longer rely on the technology or patents, but they utilize their people to create the competitive advantage. ... Human Resource Management can build the organizational capacity and sustained competitive advantage. Organizations must be able to adapt to the changing environments and be ready to react to risks. "Any organization that wants to remain successful must continually assess and formulate new strategies to meet the needs of its customers (both internal and external) in more effective ways" (Luthans 1998). For example, if the organization is emphasizing the cost strategy, the changes in HRM activities will enable those strategies to become the major focus of organization. If particular, the multi-skilled employees and less expensive staff will help to meet the cost objectives. Without proper changes in HRM functions, organizational strategy might fail. In addition to personnel administration, HR is supporting the company's competitive advantage by providing the talented employees AND helping the managers to strategically plan the functions of these employees within the company (Rowden 1999). Transformation of HR function into the strategic business partner positively affects the company's income. To ensure successful transformation, the overall company's business strategy should be clear. Human Resource Managers help to create customized strategic plans which do influence the effectives of the company's performance. In particular, the strategic HR manager ensures that employees understand their roles in mission accomplishment. This can be difficult to achieve in changing organization because of lack of stability and people leaving organization. The top managers usually know very little about the human resource management and their knowledge is limited to maintaining employee records and avoiding staff

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

What shaped the economic policy reactions during the Great Depression Essay

What shaped the economic policy reactions during the Great Depression 1929-1933 - Essay Example In the 1920s stock prices jumped a tremendous amount, to highs never seen before. Many people such as investors believed that stocks were a for sure thing. So they started borrowing heavily which would enable them to invest more money into the stock market. That was all about to end, for in 1929 the bubble was popped and stocks started to go down very quickly. By 1933 the market had reached its lowest point ever, down a total ÃŽ ¿f 80%. This hid the American economy hard; the strong demand for goods, such as major appliances went down, no more money to invest. The stock market had let many people down. During the history ÃŽ ¿f the stock market in the United States, there have been many days in which the market declined numerous points. This is referred to as a market crash. One is called "Black Thursday," which marked the beginning ÃŽ ¿f the Great Depressions. It was decades ago, when the roaring twenties came to a booming halt on October 24, 1929, as the stock market crashed. It is called Black Thursday because it was the first day ÃŽ ¿f panic and the start ÃŽ ¿f the Great Depression. Investors tried to sell stock as fast as possible on this day. Within the first twenty days ÃŽ ¿f the crash, the value ÃŽ ¿f stock held by investors in the United States fell thirty billion dollars. During the Great Depression, production and sale ÃŽ ¿f goods rapidly declined. Employment numbers dropped drastically. Many banks and businesses were forced to close their doors. Not only were jobs and savings lost for many people, but also their homes and farms. Thousands depended upon charity to survive. During the worst part ÃŽ ¿f the depression more than fifteen million people were unemployed. This figure amounted to twenty-five percent ÃŽ ¿f the nations work force. However, even the seventy-five percent ÃŽ ¿f the workforce who were able to maintain or find a job were severely affected. Many experienced major wage reductions or were given only part time work. (Great) In the

Friday, January 31, 2020

Grapes of Wrath Book Review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Grapes of Wrath Book Review - Essay Example The condition was so ghastly and it had ruined the crops and instigated massive foreclosure on the land. The time was harder particularly in Oklahoma. It was a faulty farming method and drought which resulted into wind erosion of the topsoil. Consequently the Great Plains in the region became â€Å"The Dust Bowl.† â€Å"The Dust Bowl was caused by agricultural malpractices as well as years of sustained drought and incessant strong winds.† (Bernd Steiner 2007) It was the worst condition especially for the tenant farmers. They had been pushed off their land, as they were not able to pay the rent to the banks. Many agricultural workers left for California in search of a rich and fertile land. The journey towards California is very long and gruelling. Grandpa of the family does not want to live his original place and he is constantly complaining bitterly. He dies during their journey. Sairy is sick and showed inability to move forward to the journey. Their dreams of good fo rtune get shattered as soon as they reached to California. The number of jobs was lesser than the number of farmers, i.e. 800 jobs against 20,000 people. The entire family experienced another adversity of life when they reached to California. ... Tom Joad is the protagonist of this novel. He is a man of thirty and has just come out of prison. He had been convicted for murdering a man during a fight four years back. He is good natured and a source of vitality for his family, apart from his 4 years’ stay in prison. He earns honour from his family as well as from the other workers whom he assembled together to form workers’ organization. Other characters include Tom’s parents Ma Joad and Pa Joad. Ma Joad is like a citadel of the family. Pa Joad though sensible and good natured, sometimes feels ashamed of his weaker position. Jim Casy is depicted as a former preacher and a staunch friend of Tom. Rose of Sharon is the eldest daughter of Ma and Pa Joads and she is depicted earlier as a romantic lady but then she has to face many troubles in her life. She faces harsh realities after the death of her new born baby, and the abandonment from her husband, she become quite matured and sensible. She represents the har sh life of the migrants. The character of Joad’s grandfather is sketched in a black shade. He is violent tempered and mean. This meanness is now limited to his tongue, probably due to his old age. He gets pleasure in tormenting others by his harsh talk. Unlike him his wife Grandma Joad is pious. Ivy and Sairy Wilson is a good couple who met the Joads during their journey to California. They helped them by lending their tents to the Joad family so that Grandpa could have got comfortable place to die. There was a good relationship and mutual cooperation between the two families. Other members of Joad family included Tom’s elder brother Noah, uncle John, and second younger daughter Ruthie and Winfield Joad. Muley Graves is another character who is the

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Zapatistas :: Essays Papers

Zapatistas For the past several years, there has been an on going movement to liberate the large population of farmers in Mexico. These farmers are fighting to win back their pro-claimed rights to their farm land. The farmers operate within an organization known as the Zapatistas. In present time the Zapatistas, with the help of the media especially the filmmaker Nettie Wild, have gained global attention towards their struggle for human rights. Many efforts have been made by outside authorities like the US, to assist the human rights movement in Mexico. The movement so far has resulted in many political killings of the Zapatistas members. Mexico’s government has been trying to rid themselves of the â€Å"chaos† the Zapatistas have stirred up within the country. The Mexican government has forced over 17,000 people into refuge because they have not allowed them back onto their farm land. Efforts continue on behalf of the Zapatistas and many outside authorities to bring peace to this area of Chiapas. I believe that the Zapatistas have made their fight a global issue. The art of Erica Chappuis displays a culture of people who are in hiding and trying to survive with the little resources they have. The art displays Zapatistas with coffee plants in which they are selling, wearing their trademark bandana covering their faces. This picture makes a strong argument for what they are fighting for. If Mexico allowed them back onto their land they would still be cultivating coffee, but would not have to cover their faces. The covering of the Zapatistas faces exploits the human rights struggle that they are currently fighting. The Zapatistas movement is a â€Å"post modern revolution†. In the world today the emphasis on human rights is strong, thus this is why the Zapatistas have gained so much attention. I believe that the Zapatistas are slowly succeeding in their revolution because of the mass attention they are receiving. As more and more people become aware of the horrible human rights struggle these people are undergoing, I believe their mission will become more and more successful. The more people who know about the struggle will then in turn put more pressure on the Mexican government to liberate these people. I believe that the Zapatista movement is worthy of support. No people in the world should be forced off their land and into hiding.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption (Stephen King)

Luis Alban Professor J. Kenny CIN 100 SEC#9044 {text:date} Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption (Stephen King) After I read the novella Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption by Stephen King and see the movie The Shawshank Redemption, based on the book, I have to denote some differences and similarities. In general the movie is very loyal to the book but I believe that the most important aspects are as follow. For example, they are similar in the time line. In the movie we can observe with clarity the 40’s environment, old fashion car, the shoes of Andy and his custom is related at that time. Even though in the movie no date appears in the beginning we can infer the time, later Red speaks the date in what Andy arrives to the prison. In the novella the date is stated in the beginning â€Å"When Andy came to Shawshank in 1948, he was thirty years old†¦. _† (King 5). _ Another similarity is the dialogue in the trial. Both are very similar, for example, in the book we can read â€Å"But this revenge had been of a much colder type. Consider! the DA said at the jury. Four and four! Not six shots, but eight! He had fired the gun empty†¦and then stopped to reload so he could shoot each of them again! Four for him and four for her†¦_† (King 7). _In the movie the lawyer uses the same words of the novella when describes that Andy reload the revolver for killing his wife and his lover. Of course the dialogue is fixed from the novella to the movie highlighting the most important aspects in the trial. Another match is when Andy meets Red in the prison yard. Both, the movie and the novella, displays the dialogue between Andy and Red, it uses almost the same words _â€Å"I _understand that you’re a man who knows how to get things. † â€Å"I agree with that I was able to locate certain items from time to time. (King 16). Of course we can appreciate the artistic way to put in the movie the essence of the novella. Even though in the movie the dialogue is simpler in the book is full in details and expressions. Another passage with similarities is when Andy and his co-workers are doing the job over the roof and listen Byron Hadley speaks with his partners about 35,00 0 dollars that he received as inherit of his dead brother. Andy is approaching him and saying _â€Å"Do you trust your wife? †Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ Boy†, Hadley said,† I’ll give you just one chance to pick up that pad. And then you’re goin off this roof on your head. (King 33). It is almost the same dialogue that the characters use in the film. It is very remarkable the part when Red reminds the event explaining how they felt in that time. â€Å"That’s how, on the second –to-last day of the job, the convict crew that tarred the plate-factory roof in 1950 ended up sitting in a row at ten o’clock on a spring morning, drinking Black Label beer supplied by the hardest screw that ever walked a turn at Shawshank state prison. †(King 37)_. In the movie he finishes the narration felling like a free man tarring a roof of one of their own houses, arguing why Andy did that. For him he did it just to feel normal again. It is pretty similar when you read the book. Of course the novella has much of detail that it can’t fit in the length of a movie. Like I said in the beginning, the film is very loyal to the novella but I notice some differences or parts that you don’t see in the movie and you don’t read in the book. For example one thing can be the physical traits of the protagonists. Andy Dufresne is described in the novella as follow â€Å"_He was short, neat little man with sandy hair and small, clever hands. He wore gold-rimmed spectacles. (King 5)_ In the movie Andy is characterized by Tim Robbins. We know that actor. He is tall, handsome, and don’t use any kind of spectacles in his performance, at least not in the beginning. Another is Red who is performed by Morgan Freeman. That actor is black but in the novella _Red is a white Irish man with red hair. â€Å"A kid had come in back in 1938, a kid with a big mop of carrot y red hair†¦Ã¢â‚¬ __(King 45)_ Another difference is Brooke Hatlen, the librarian, the novella tells us about his parole in 1952. He never threatens to cut the throat of another prisoner in order to avoid being parole like we observe in the movie. The novella states that Brooksie died in an indigent’s home in 1953 â€Å"_I heard he died in a home for indigent old folks up Freeport way in 1953†¦ (King 39. ). _ In the movie Brooks suicide later that he got freedom. He doesn’t know how live outside the prison and take his life away. It is only happen in the movie not in the novella. At the time in when Andy become a new librarian the warden of the prison is a man called Stammas_ â€Å"He began to write to the State Senate in Augusta in 1954. Stammas was warden by then, and he used to pretend Andy was some sort of mascot. †(Kings 40). _ In the film Norton is the warden throughout the movie. This character in the novella is multiple, Norton was the last one in the novella but in the movie he is the only one. In the novella Samuel Norton_ _resigned three months after Andy’s escape but in the film he is killing himself with a gun. Another difference is Tommy Williams, a professional thief, he arrives at Shawshank in 1962 not in 1965 like the movie show us. He has wife and a three years old baby boy not a baby girl like in the movie the narrator does. In the film when Tommy_ _discovers that he knows who killed Andy’s wife and his lover, Sam Norton killed Tommy to avoid set Andy free. Consequently he could speak about Norton’s monkey business when he is releasing from the jail. In the novella Norton transferred Tommy to a minimum-security prison: At that, Andy fell silent. He was an intelligent man, but it would have taken an extraordinary stupid man not to smell deal all over that. Cashman was a minimum-security prison far up north in Aroostok County†¦Norton had almost surely dangled all of that under Tommy’s nose with only one string attached: not one more word about Elwood Blatch, not now, not ever†¦(King 61-62). Another variation is something that I noticed immediately when I read the passage of the book in page 44. The novella speaks about Normaden, an Indian prisoner who was the unique cellmate Andy had. In the movie this character never appears, only in the novella. â€Å"_But in all that time Andy never had a cellmate, except for a big, silent Indian named Normaden (like Indians in The Shawshank, he was called chief), and Normaden didn’t last long. (King 44)_. I think that character has not a great impact within the movie to put in on the screen. I have noticed more differences between the book and the movie but I have to remark the last one. The ending of the movie is pretty different from the novella. In the film the end is an encounter between Andy a Red in a beach in Mexico, but in the novel the ending is Red traveling to Zihuatenejo, the place that Andy mentioned Red when he was in prison: I hope Andy is down there. I hope I can make it across the border. I hope to see my friend and shake his hand. I hope the Pacific is as blue as it has been in my dreams. I hope. (King 101) I have to conclude that the movie is artistically adapted to communicate the essence of the novella. But I prefer to read the novella. It is more plenty of details and some parts of it are not included in the movie. However I like the movie too. It is pretty similar but I understand that is a quite impossible to put on the screen all of details we read in the book. Works Cited King, Stephen. Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption. U. S. A. : Viking Press, 1982.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

The Healthcare Plan Of Clinton - 1569 Words

THE HEALTHCARE PLAN OF CLINTON Clinton’s Healthcare Plan: the Reasons Why It Failed In the United States the issue of government funded healthcare programs has always been one of importance drawing attentions of many and involving myriads of debate sessions. Still now people take quite interest in dissecting and finally commenting on why Obamacare is a success and why Clintoncare/Hillarycare was not. But whatever may be the reason behind such indulgence, it must be analyzed why such a welfare effort like President Clinton’s healthcare plan ultimately failed even though having some great features which, if implemented properly, would have changed the course of healthcare policies in the United States for a considerable period of†¦show more content†¦Congress, as one of the key players, was seriously considering plans to provide universal health coverage on one hand, and physicians, big businesses, and Republican lawmakers, on the other hand, as various interest groups opposing the Congress, were more interested in blocking the proposals of the Congres s (Bok, 1998). The situation was a dilemmatic one and some reformation was needed. Clinton felt the nerve of the majority of the populace who were in favor of healthcare reform and hence, he made healthcare a primary weapon in his election campaigns. With his win the issue of healthcare reform came to forefront. It must be noted that gradually American businesses were singing in the tune of Clinton due to the fear of losing further businesses due to their disadvantageous position fueled by the rising health costs in the United States and â€Å"Growing segments of the medical community expresses a desire to consider reforms; even hospitals seemed interested in some scheme that would spare them the heavy burden of giving free medical care to the uninsured† (Bok, 1998). Moreover, Clinton was obliged to introduce a healthcare reform policy also due to the fact that â€Å"large majorities of the public rated health care reform among the most urgent problems facing the nation and voiced support for a plan that would provide medical insurance for all Americansâ₠¬  (Bok, 1998). After getting elected as the